Honing bụ usoro eji arụ ọrụ nkenke nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe iji melite ogo elu nke oghere. Ọ na-agụnye obere -ọsọ egweri nke elu workpiece na-eji oilstone (honing bar) agbakwunyere n'isi honing iji nweta oke nkenke yana nsonaazụ elu dị mma.
Isi ụkpụrụ nke honing bụ iji ntupu ntupu na-egweri ọsọ ọsọ dị ala{{0}. Usoro a kapịrị ọnụ na-agụnye: isi honing na-atụgharị ma na-emegharị n'akụkụ ntụziaka axial, na-eme ka nkume mmanụ na-agbanye mgbidi oghere ahụ, na-emepụta trajectories spiral cutting trajectories, na nkwụsịtụ nkwụsị na-emekarị site na 10 degrees ruo 70 degrees; N'ihi ọsọ egweri dị ala (dị ka nhazi nchara na ihe dịka 15-mita 30 kwa nkeji) yana okpomọkụ mpaghara ịbelata (ogo 50-150), a na-ebelata nrụgide elu elu na oyi akwa mmebi nke ọma. N'otu oge ahụ, a na-eji mmiri na-egbutu elu (dị ka kerosene) na-asa ibe ndị ahụ ma mee ka ha dị jụụ.
Honing nwere njirimara nke nhazi nhazi sara mbara, ịdị elu elu dị elu, na nkenke dị elu. Ọ dabara maka oghere cylindrical, oghere conical, wdg na dayameta nke 5-500 millimeters ma ọ bụ karịa, na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe niile nwere ike ịhazi; Ọdịiche dị n'elu ka emechara nhazi nwere ike iru Ra=0.1~0.012 μm, na-eme usoro ntupu nke na-eme ka mmanu mmanu mmanu. N'otu oge ahụ, a pụrụ ịchịkwa gburugburu na njehie cylindricity n'ime 0.005 ~ 0.01mm, ma ọ nweghị ike melite ọnọdụ ziri ezi nke workpiece.
Ekwesịrị ịhazi parampat usoro honing dị ka ihe si dị, yana enwere ọtụtụ ụdị dị. Akụkụ ndị dị mkpa gụnyere: ọsọ okirikiri (nchara 15 ~ 30 mita / min, ígwè nkedo ma ọ bụ - ọla ndị na-emepụta ihe ruru mita 50 / min ma ọ bụ karịa), ọsọ ọsọ (anaghị agafe 15 ~ 20 mita / min), nrụgide mmanụ (nke siri ike banyere 0.3 ~ 0.5 megapascals, ezigbo honing nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-erughị ala). 0,2 milimita; Na evolushọn nke nkà na ụzụ, ngwa nke superhard abrasive oilstones (dị ka diamond ma ọ bụ cubic boron nitride) emewo ka arụmọrụ na elu mma, mgbe extrusion honing na ndị ọzọ alaka na-emeso mgbagwoju elu site abrasive eruba media.
